ABOUT SRI LANKA
   
Country Name Conventional long form: Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka
conventional short form: Sri Lanka
former: Ceylon
   
Size 65,525 sq km
   
Capital Sri Jayawardenepura
   
Commercial Capital Colombo
   
Government Sri Lanka, is a free, independent and sovereign nation with a population of 18.774 million (1998 mid year estimates). Legislative power is exercised by a Parliament, elected by universal franchise on proportional representation basis. A President, who is also elected by the people, exercises executive power inclusive of defense. Sri Lanka enjoys a multi party system, and the people vote to elect a new government every six years.
   
National Flag National Flag of Sri Lanka is the Lion Flag. A Lion bearing a sword in its right hand is depicted in gold on red background with a yellow border. Four Bo leaves pointing inwards are at the four corners. Two vertical bands of green and orange at the mast end represent the minority ethnic groups. It is an adaptation of the standard of the last King of Sri Lanka.
 
   
National Anthem "Sri Lanka Matha" composed by late Mr. Ananda Samarakoon.
 
National Flower the Blue Water Lily (Nymphaea stellata) is the National Flower.
   
National Flower the Blue Water Lily (Nymphaea stellata) is the National Flower.
   
Population 19 million
   
Population density 309 people per sq km
   
Life expectancy at birth 74 female, 64 male
   
Literacy rate 91.8%
   
Languages Sinhala & Tamil English is widely spoken throughout Sri Lanka, with the exception of remote villages.
   
Ethnic mix Sihalese- 74 per cent; Tamil- 18 per cent; Muslim -7 per cent; Burgher (descendants of Dutch and Portuguese colonist) and others- 1 per cent
   
Religion Buddhism- 70 per cent; Hinduism- 16 per cent; Christianity- 7 per cent; Islam-7 per cent
   
Climate Low Lands – tropical, average 27C
Central Hills – cooler, with temperatures dropping to 14C. The south-west monsoon brings rain to the western, southern and central regions from May to July, while the north-eastern monsoon occurs in the north and east in December and January. Sri Lanka has a good climate for holiday-makers throughout the year.
   
Annual per capita GNP US$870
   
Industries Processing of rubber, tea, coconuts, and other agricultural commodities; clothing, cement, petroleum refining, textiles, tobacco.
   
Agriculture - Products Rice, sugarcane, grains, pulses, oilseed, roots, spices, tea, rubber, coconuts; milk, eggs, hides, meat.
   
Currency Sri Lanka follows decimal currency system in Rupees (Rs.) and cents (Cts.) with 100 cents equal to a rupee. Currency notes are available in the denominations of Rs. 2,10,20,50,100,200, 500 and 1000. Coins are issued in values of Cts.1,2,5,10, 25 and 50 and Rs.1,2,5 and 10. The intervention currency continuously will be the US Dollar.
   
Visa Residents from countries are issued visas on arrival. Consult your local Sri Lanka embassy, consulate, tourist office or your travel agent.
   
Working week Sri Lanka works a five-day week, from Monday to Friday.
   
Business hours Government offices 9.00 a.m. -5.00 p.m, Monday to Friday
   
Banks 9.00 a.m. to 1.00 p.m. or 3.00 p.m. Monday to Saturday
   
Post office 8.30 a.m.- 5.00 p.m.,
Monday to Friday
8.30 a.m. – 1.00 p.m. on Saturday. The Central Mail Exchange, at D.R.Wijewardene Mawatha, Colombo 10, (Telephone : 326203) is open 24-hours.
   
Location An island off the south-eastern cost shores of India, 880 km north of the equator, in the Indian Ocean.
   
 
   
Art galleries
Art Gallery
No. 101, Ananda Coomaraswami Mawatha,
Colombo 07.
Telephone: + 94 112 693 965

Open: 08.00hrs to 17.00hrs (except Poya-days)

Mount Castle Gallery
No. 02, Arunachalam Avenue,
Off 36, Horton place,
Colombo 07.

Open: 08.00hrs to 17.00hrs (except Poya-days)

   
Kalagaraya Art Gallery,
No. 54, Ward Place,
Colombo 07.
Telephone: + 94 112 694 162

Open: 09.00hrs to 13.00hrs and 17.00hrs to 19.00hrs (Monday to Friday)

Lionel Wendt Memorial Art Centre
No. 18, Guildford Crescent,
Colombo 07.
Telephone: + 94 112 695 794
   
Manjasuri Home
No. 215, 2/E, Block, Anderson Golf Links flat,
Park Road,
Colombo 07.
Telephone: + 94 112 582 417

By appointments only

Sapumal Foundation
No. 32/4, Barnes Place,
Colombo 07.
Telephone: + 94 112 695 731

Call them prior to visit due to irregular opening hours.

   
Serendib Gallery
No. 36 1/1, Rosemead Place,
Colombo 07.
Telephone: + 94 112 697 467
Barefoot Galleries
No. 704, Galle Road,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 598 305
Casinos
Bally’s Club
No. 14, Dharmapala Mawatha,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 573 497
Open – 24-hours
Bellagio Casino
No. 430, R.A. De Mel Mawtha,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 575 271
Open – 24-hours
   
MGM Grand Club
Telephone: + 94 112 591 319
Open – 24-hours
Ritz Carlton
No. 33, Galle Road,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 589 731
Open – 24-hours
Star Dust Club
No. 09, 05th Lane, Galle Road,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 573 493
Open – 24-hours
 
Cinemas
Liberty Cinema
No. 38, Dharmapala Mawatha,
Colombo 03.
Majestic City
Galle Road,
Colombo 04.
Savoy Cinema
No. 12, Galle Road,
Colombo 06.
Telephone: + 94 112 588 621
New Olympia
Jaya Mawatha,
Colombo 10.
Telephone: + 94 112 693 141
Libraries
American centre
No. 39, Sir Ernest de Silva Mawatha,
Colombo 07.
Telephone: + 94 112 691 461
British Council
No. 49, Alfred House Garden,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 581 171 / 2
Colombo Public Library
Sir Marcus Fernando Mawatha,
Colombo 07.
Telephone: + 94 112 695 156
University of Colombo Library
Colombo 07.
Telephone: + 94 112 586 432
   
Night Clubs
Blue Elephant
Colombo Hilton
Lotus Road,
Colombo 01.
Telephone: + 94 112 544 644
Cascades
Cinnamon Grand,
No. 77, Steuart Place,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 320 001
   
The Library
Trans Asia Hotel,
115, Sir Chittampalam .A. Gardiner Mawatha,
Colombo 02.
Telephone: + 94 112 544 200
Legends
Majestic City,
05th Floor,
Colombo 04.
   
H2O
Union Place,
Colombo 02.
The most-modern and the most happening night club in Colombo. The current popular hangout for the younger generation.
Blue Leopard
Grand Orient Hotel
No. 02, York Street,
Colombo 01.
Telephone: + 94 112 320 391
   
The Boom
Galadari Hotel
No. 64, Lotus Road,
Colombo 01.
Telephone: + 94 112 544 544
 
   
Pubs and cafes
Echelon Pub
Colombo Hilton
Lotus Road,
Colombo 01.
Telephone: + 94 112 544 644
Arena – Fashion Café
No. 338, T.B. Jaya Mawatha,
(Darley Road)
Colombo 10.
Telephone: + 94 115 556 822
Barefoot Garden Cafe
No. 704, Galle Road,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 553 075
Barista
03rd Floor
World Trade Centre,
Colombo 01.
Telephone: + 94 112 501 384
Clancy’s Irish Pub and Restaurant
No. 29, Maitland Crescent,
Colombo 07.
Telephone: + 94 112 682 945
Cricket Club Cafe
No. 34, Queens Road,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 501 384
Cue Cafe
No. 106/1, Galle Road,
Dehiwela.
Telephone: + 94 112 725 977
The Gallery Cafe
No. 02, Alfred House Road,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 556 563
Deli France
Crescat Boulevard,
Lobby Level,
Colombo 03
Telephone: + 94 115 553 354
Molly’s Irish Pub and Restaurant
No. 46/38, Nawam Mawatha,
Colombo 02.
Telephone: + 94 112 543 966
   
Qwiky’s
No. 57/1, Flower Road,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 552 559
Rhythm and Blues
No. 19/1, Daisy Villa Avenue,
Colombo 04.
Telephone: + 94 114 517 255
Frankfurt Lavinia Beer Garden
No. 34/8A, De Saram Road,
Mount Lavinia.
 
Shopping
Barefoot
No. 704, Galle Road,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 589 305
The London Shop
No. 252, Galle Road,
Colombo 04.
Telephone: + 94 112 502 552
Elle
Ground Floor,
Majestic City and 01st Floor Liberty Plaza
Colombo 03 and 04.
Levis
No. 39A, Queensway Building,
Duplication Road,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 581 024
Odel Unlimited
No. 05, Alexandra Place,
Colombo 07.
Cotton Collection
Flower Road,
Colombo 07
Household and Handicrafts  
Barefoot
No. 704, Galle Road,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 589 305
Odel Home Shop
No. 38, Dickmans Road,
Colombo 05.
Telephone: + 94 112 589 618
Paradise Road
No. 36, Flower Road,
Colombo 07.
Promenade
No. 213, Dharmapala Mawatha,
Colombo 07.
Telephone: + 94 112 686 943
Lanka Ceramics
No. 696, Galle Road,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 589 349
Lakpahana
No. 21, Rajapaksha Mawatha,
Colombo 07.
   
Gifts  
Barefoot
No. 704, Galle Road,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 589 305
Paradise Road
No. 36, Flower Road,
Colombo 07.
   
Odel Unlimited
No. 05, Alexandra Place,
Colombo 07.
The Oasis Company
No. 18, Station Road,
Colombo 04.
Telephone: + 94 112 597 196
Where to eat
California Grill
Galadari Hotel,
No. 64, Lotus Road,
Colombo 01.
Telephone: + 94 112 544 544
Chesa Suisse
No. 03, Deal Place,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 114 712 716
   
Verandah Restaurant
Galle Face Hotel,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 541 010
Il Ponte
Colombo Hilton,
Lotus Road,
Colombo 01.
Telephone: + 94 112 544 644
Cricket Club Cafe
No. 34, Queens Road,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 501 384
Spoons
Colombo Hilton,
Lotus Road,
Colombo 01.
Telephone: + 94 112 544 644
German Restaurant,
No. 11, Galle Face Road,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 421 577
London Grill,
Cinnamon Grand,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 437 437
Union Grill
Hilto Jaic Tower,
Union Place,
Colombo 02.
Telephone: + 94 115 344 644

Kentucky Fried Chicken
Majestic City,
No. 10, Station Road,
Colombo 04.
Telephone: + 94 112 581 747
Pizza Hut
312A, Union Place,
Colombo 02.
Telephone: + 94 112 334 763
The Golden Rooster,
No. 407, Galle Road,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 576 507
Food Court
Majestic City,
Colombo 04.
Deli Mart,
21, De Vos Avenue,
Colombo 04.
Morley’s
No. 365, Galle Road,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 565 015
McDonalds
No. 498, Galle Road,
Colombo 03.
Indian and Moghul  
Navaratne
Taj Samudra Hotel,
No. 25, Galle Road,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 446 622
Alhambra
Holiday Inn Hotel,
Mohamed Marcan Marrier Mawatha,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 422 001
Shanti Vihar,
No. 03, Havelock Road,
Colombo 05.
Telephone: + 94 112 580 224
Greenlands Hotel,
No. 3/A, Shrubbery Gardens,
Colombo 04.
Rohan’s
No. 199, Union Place,
Colombo 02.
Telephone: + 94 112 302 769
Italian  
Il Ponte
Colombo Hilton,
Lotus Road,
Colombo 01.
Telephone: + 94 112 544 644
Il Cappriccio,
No. 29, De Fonseka Road,
Colombo 05.
Telephone: + 94 112 594 663
   
Japanese  
Ginza Hohsen,
Colombo Hilton,
Lotus Road,
Colombo 01.
Telephone: + 94 112 544 644
Sakura,
No. 14, Rheinland Place,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 573 877
   
Moshi Moshi,
No. 594/2, Galle Road,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 500 312
Hakata,
No. 110, Havelock Road,
Colombo 05.
Telephone: + 94 112 501 397
Nihonbashi Restaurant,
Galle Face Terrace,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 323 847
 
   
Korean  
Han Gook Gwan,
No. 25, Havelock Road,
Colombo 05.
Telephone: + 94 112 587 961
Arrirang Restaurant,
No. 16, Abdul Gaffor Mawatha,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 575 186
Haesong
Hotel Empress,
No. 383, R.A. De Mel Mawatha,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 574 930
 
   
Pakistani  
Kebabish Restaurant,
No. 526, Galle Road,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 574 479
 
   
Seafood  
Beach Wadiya,
No. 02, Station Road,
Wellawatta.
Telephone: + 94 112 585 868
Pier 56,
No. 74A, Dharmapala Mawatha,
Colombo 07.
Telephone: + 94 112 574 384
Sea Spray Restaurant,
Galle Face Hotel,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 541 010
 
   
Sri Lankan  
The Curry Leaf Garden Restaurant,
Colombo Hilton,
Lotus Road,
Colombo 01.
Telephone: + 94 112 544 644
Palmayrah Restaurant,
Hotel Renuka,
No. 328, Galle Road,
Colombo 03.
   
Banana Leaf,
No. 86, Galle Road,
Colombo 04.
Telephone: + 94 112 584 403
Curry Bowl,
No. 24, Deal Place,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 570 157
Ibn Batuta,
Trans Asia Hotel,
Colombo 02.
Telephone: + 94 112 544 200
Raja Bojun,
Seylan Towers,
Galle Road,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 114 716 171
Vegetarian  
Amaravathi Restaurant,
No. 2, Mile Post Avenue,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 577 418
Komalas,
No. 321A, Union Place,
Colombo 02.
Telephone: + 94 112 335 860
Shanmugas,
No. 55/3, Ramakrishna Road,
Colombo 06.
Telephone: + 94 112 587 629
Shanti Vihar,
No. 03, Havelock Road,
Colombo 05.
Telephone: + 94 112 580 224
Thai  
Royal Thai,
Trans Asia Hotel,
Colombo 02.
Telephone: + 94 112 544 200
Siam House,
No. 55, Abdul Gaffoor Mawatha,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 576 993
Chinese  
Chinese Dragon,
No. 11, Milagiriya Avenue,
Colombo 04.
Telephone: + 94 112 502 733
Chinese Golden Gate Hotel,
No. 25, Galle Road,
Colombo 06.
Telephone: + 94 112 582 510
Connies Restaurant,
No. 19, College Avenue,
Mount Lavinia.
Telephone: + 94 112 717 109
Emperor’s Wok,
Colombo Hilton,
Lotus Road,
Colombo 01.
Telephone: + 94 112 544 644
Flower Drum Restaurant,
No. 26, Thurstan Road,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 574 216
Golden Dragon,
Taj Samudra Hotel,
Galle Face Road,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 446 622
Great Wall Restaurant,
No. 491, Galle Road,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 596 700
Jade Gardens Restaurant,
No. 126, Havelock Road,
Colombo 05.
Telephone: + 94 112 580 678
Long Feng,
Trans Asia Hotel,
Colombo 02.
Telephone: + 94 112 544 200
Show Boat,
No. 104, Reid Avenue,
Colombo 04.
Telephone: + 94 112 593 849
International  
Barefoot Garden Cafe,
No. 704, Galle Road,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 553 075
Brasseria La Terrassa,
Trans Asia Hotel,
Colombo 02.
Telephone: + 94 112 544 200
Deli Mart,
03rd Floor, Level 18,
World Trade Centre,
Colombo 01.
Telephone: + 94 112 544 208
Governor’s Restaurant,
Mt. Lavinia Hotel,
No. 102, Hotel Road,
Mount Lavinia.
Telephone: + 94 112 715 221
Kesi’s Restaurant,
No. 33 1/1, Queens Road,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 502 850
The Gallery Cafe,
No. 02, Alfred House Road,
Colombo 03.
Telephone: + 94 112 582 162